某中医药大学公共事业管理专业CDIO模式学习效果研究
作者:
王莹;冯大成;丰雨妍
期刊:
当代教育实践与教学研究 ,2022年(7):90-93 ISSN:2095-6711
作者机构:
[王莹; 丰雨妍; 冯大成] 湖南中医药大学人文与管理学院
关键词:
CDIO模式;公共事业管理;效果评价
摘要:
CDIO是一种工程教育理念,由构思(Conceive)?设计(Design)?实施(Implement)?运行(Operate)四个环节构成?该模式实现了课程理论与项目实践有机且紧密的联系,加强了学生主动学习以及团队协作等一系列能力培养?本研究将CDIO模式引入到公共事业管理专业教学过程中,对实施效果进行分析与评价,发现实施CDIO模式有利于学生理论和实践等各方面能力的提升?同时根据本专业发展现状和特点提出了完善课程体系和课程结构?构建有效教学实践环境?加强教师队伍建设和完善课程考核评价体系的建议?
语种:
中文
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以学生为中心的“中西医结合肿瘤病学”课程“三段式”教学模式探索与实践
作者:
田莎;黄晓蒂;胡雨婷;符嘉骏;袁慧玲;...
期刊:
当代教育实践与教学研究 ,2022年(24):82-84 ISSN:2095-6711
作者机构:
湖南中医药大学中西医结合学院;湖南中医药大学医学院;湖南中医药大学人文与管理学院;湖南中医药大学第一附属医院;[黄晓蒂; 胡雨婷; 李菁; 符嘉骏; 田莎; 袁慧玲] 湖南中医药大学(湖南省中医药研究院)
关键词:
中西医结合;肿瘤病学;“三段式”教学
摘要:
通过分析湖南中医药大学目前中西医结合肿瘤课程的现状发现,该课程存在教材陈旧、教学内容更新不及时、教学及考核形式单一、学生积极性不够及教学缺乏针对性、教学效果差等问题。针对这些问题提出“三段式”教学方式,即记忆、理解阶段,分析、评价阶段,应用、创造阶段三个阶段。这三个阶段囊括线上线下教学、仿真教学、临床教学、科研实践等以自主学习为主体、老师教学为辅助的学习模式,围绕中西结合治疗肿瘤,开创学习、探讨肿瘤病诊治的新思维和新模式,并为未来教学改革提供理论依据。
语种:
中文
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唐诗跨文化的路径研究——基于2017—2021年国内博士论文分析
作者:
刘雨薇;李婕
期刊:
文化产业 ,2022年(21):58-60 ISSN:1674-3520
作者机构:
湖南中医药大学人文与管理学院
关键词:
唐代诗歌;跨文化研究;博士论文;博士学位论文;路径研究;唐诗;关键词
摘要:
<正>以中国知网数据库中公开的2017至2021年间关于唐代诗歌跨文化研究方向的25篇博士学位论文为数据来源,从文献互引、主要关键词、研究特点与不足等几个方面进行计量可视化综述,试图厘清国内近五年唐代诗歌跨文化研究的发展方向、成果及问题,以期为唐诗跨文化研究的发展提供总结、借鉴和参考。唐代诗歌是我国古代文学史上一颗璀璨的明珠,也是一种博大精深的文学范式。唐诗研究一直是中国古代文学研究的重点之一,当前对它的跨文化研究已经取得了一些成就。
语种:
中文
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“一带一路”倡议下中医药文化国际传播人才培养实践教学体系构建
作者:
谢粤湘;毛英
期刊:
中国多媒体与网络教学学报(上旬刊) ,2022年(09):71-74 ISSN:1673-2499
作者机构:
湖南中医药大学人文与管理学院
关键词:
中医药文化国际传播;人才培养;实践教学体系构建;中医药高校;英语专业
摘要:
“一带一路”倡议下,中医药文化国际传播面临新形势、新要求,需要依托中医药高校英语专业平台培养高素质中医药文化国际传播人才。针对人才培养过程中存在传播主体意识不强、核心素养不足、实践渠道不畅等主要问题,通过构建以“四重引导”为基础、以“四维赋能”为中心、以“四方协同”为保障的实践教学体系,提升中医药文化国际传播人才的培养质量,为中医药更好地走向海外做好人才支持。
语种:
中文
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Associations of autistic traits, executive dysfunction and the FKBP5 gene with emotion regulation in Chinese college students
作者:
Gong, Jingbo;He, Yuqiong;Zhou, Lihua;Mo, Yanzi;Yu, Feifei;...
期刊:
Personality and Individual Differences ,2022年186:111293 ISSN:0191-8869
通讯作者:
Jianbo Liu
作者机构:
Shanghai Changning Mental Health Center, Shanghai 200335, China;[Mo, Yanzi; Yu, Feifei; Liu, Min; Yang, Luobin] Department of Applied Psychology, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan, China;[He, Yuqiong] National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, Department of Psychiatry, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha 410011, Hunan, China;[Zhou, Lihua] College of Education Science, Hengyang Normal University, Hengyang, Hunan 421001, China;[Liu, Jianbo] Department of Child Psychiatry of Shenzhen Kangning Hospital, Shenzhen Mental Health Center, Shenzhen Institute of Mental Health, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Shenzhen, China
通讯机构:
[Jianbo Liu] D;Department of Child Psychiatry of Shenzhen Kangning Hospital, Shenzhen Mental Health Center, Shenzhen Institute of Mental Health, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Shenzhen, China
关键词:
Autistic traits;Emotion regulation;Executive function;FKBP5 rs1360780
摘要:
Deficits in emotion regulation (ER) have been found in persons with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), and they are less likely to employ adaptive ER strategies. However, the underlying mechanism for this remains unclear. The present study had a total of 454 college students complete the Autism Spectrum Quotient (AQ), the Dysexecutive Questionnaire (DEX), and the Emotional Regulation Questionnaire (ERQ), and identified their FKBP5 gene rs1360780 genotypes. The AQ total score, the attention switching subscale of the AQ, and executive dysfunction (as measured by the DEX) negatively predicted cognitive reappraisal on the ERQ. Executive dysfunction mediated the relationship between the AQ total score and cognitive reappraisal. The results found the FKBP5 rs1360780 (C carriers vs. TT genotype) moderated the relationship between the AQ total score and executive dysfunction, and the relationship between executive dysfunction and cognitive reappraisal. The findings indicate poor emotion regulation may be inherent in autistic traits, and there is a joint contribution of executive dysfunction and the FKBP5 rs1360780 to deficits in emotion regulation. © 2021 Elsevier Ltd
语种:
英文
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湖南省基本医疗保险医疗费用实际补偿情况分析
作者:
洪雨晴;奉祁薇
期刊:
经济与社会发展研究 ,2022年(29):185-188 ISSN:2095-2570
作者机构:
[奉祁薇; 洪雨晴] 湖南中医药大学人文与管理学院
关键词:
基本医疗保险;补偿费用;补偿比;湖南省
摘要:
本研究通过描述性统计分析、单因素方差分析及多重线性回归分析,描述了新冠疫情前湖南省基本医疗保险费用补偿现状,分析影响医保实际补偿情况的因素,提出应进一步完善基本医疗保险制度,缩小居民医保及职工医保的差距,加速推进门诊统筹制度的落实,加大基本医疗保险制度尤其是报销政策的宣传力度,进一步完善分级诊疗制度。
语种:
中文
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述情障碍与手机使用模式对大学生手机依赖的影响
作者:
胡荣婷;周志涵;张斌;毛惠梨;彭妤;...
期刊:
教育生物学杂志 ,2022年10(01):27-31+39 ISSN:2095-4301
作者机构:
湖南中医药大学人文与管理学院心理系,中国长沙 410208;[周志涵] 湖南食品药品职业技术学院,中国长沙 410208;[毛惠梨] 长沙学院心理健康教育中心,中国长沙 410022;[彭妤; 胡荣婷; 熊思成; 张斌] 湖南中医药大学
关键词:
述情障碍;手机依赖;手机关系;手机娱乐
摘要:
目的 探讨手机使用模式、述情障碍、手机依赖之间的关系,为改善大学生手机依赖提供参考.方法 采用方便抽样的方法抽取湖南省3所高校950名大学生,采用述情障碍量表、手机依赖量表和手机使用模式量表进行问卷调查.结果 手机依赖与述情障碍呈正相关(r?=?0.311,P<0.001),手机关系、手机娱乐均与手机依赖呈正相关(r?=?0.371,P<0.001;r?=?0.259,P<0.001),手机娱乐与述情障碍呈正相关(r?=?0.127,P<0.001).中介效应检验分析显示,手机娱乐在述情障碍和手机依赖之间起部分中介作用,中介作用占总效应的11.1%.手机关系在述情障碍对手机娱乐的影响中起调节作用,当个体手机关系水平较低时,述情障碍对手机娱乐具有显著的正向预测作用(t?=?4.48,P<0.001);当个体手机关系水平较高时,述情障碍对手机娱乐的预测作用不显著(t?=?1.815,P?=?0.070).结论 述情障碍不仅能够直接影响手机依赖,还通过手机娱乐的中介作用对手机依赖产生间接影响;手机关系在述情障碍和手机娱乐之间起调节作用.
语种:
中文
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Smartphone Addiction and Eysenck's Personality Traits Among Chinese Adolescents: A Meta-Analysis
作者:
Xiong, Sicheng;Xu, Yi;Zhang, Bin;Zhu, Lihui;Xie, Jianhui
期刊:
Frontiers in Psychology ,2022年12:794112 ISSN:1664-1078
通讯作者:
Zhang, B.
作者机构:
[Xiong, Sicheng; Zhang, Bin] Hunan Univ Chinese Med, Dept Appl Psychol, Changsha, Peoples R China.;[Zhu, Lihui; Xie, Jianhui; Xu, Yi] Hunan Childrens Hosp, Dept Rehabil, Changsha, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
Department of Applied Psychology, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, China
关键词:
Adolescent;Smartphone addiction;personality traits;Meta-analysis;moderators
摘要:
With the quickly rising popularity of smartphone among adolescents over the past decade, studies have begun to investigate the relationship between smartphone addiction and Eysenck's personality traits. Despite numerous studies on this topic, however, findings have been mixed and there is a lack of consensus regarding this relationship. Thus, this meta-analysis aimed to explore the relationship between smartphone addiction and Eysenck's personality traits in Chinese adolescents, as well as its possible moderators. Through literature search and screening, 33 studies were included, comprising 79 independent effect sizes with a total of 17, 737 subjects. A random effects model was selected, and it was found that smartphone addiction was positively associated with psychoticism (r = 0.16, p < 0.001) and neuroticism (r = 0.32, p < 0.001), but not significantly associated with extroversion (r = −0.06, p = 0.079). The moderating effect test showed that sex and year of study publication had significant influences on the relationship between smartphone addiction and psychoticism, and the year of study publication had a significant influence on the relationship between smartphone addiction and neuroticism. This study is the first meta-analysis on the relationship between smartphone addiction and Eysenck's personality traits among adolescents in China, and the results have helped to clarify the controversy of previous studies regarding this relationship. Copyright © 2022 Xiong, Xu, Zhang, Zhu and Xie.
语种:
英文
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湖南省尘肺病患者治疗费用分析
作者:
吴丽;湛欢;包郑楠;陈佳倩;蔡秀莉
期刊:
中华劳动卫生职业病杂志 ,2022年40(7):515-518 ISSN:1001-9391
作者机构:
[蔡秀莉; 陈佳倩; 包郑楠; 湛欢; 吴丽] 湖南中医药大学人文与管理学院,长沙 410208
关键词:
尘肺;经济学, 医院;门诊病人;住院病人;住院费用;线性回归
摘要:
目的:探究尘肺病患者治疗费用水平及影响因素,为减轻尘肺病患者经济负担,优化医疗资源合理配置提供依据。方法:于2020年8月,采用多阶段分层抽样法,获取1 123家医疗机构2018年1至12月尘肺病患者治疗费用信息,选择2 178例门诊患者和7 425例住院患者的次均费用进行描述,通过单因素方差分析比较尘肺病患者住院费用分布,构建多元线性回归模型分析尘肺病患者住院费用的影响因素。结果:尘肺病门诊患者次均费用为465.88元,住院患者次均费用为12 280.63元。不同年龄、机构级别、机构类型、住院天数和参保类型的住院费用差异有统计学意义(
F=10.49、402.92、416.35、2 390.48、1 298.14,
P<0.001)。年龄、住院天数、报销比例和机构级别是尘肺病患者住院总费用的影响因素(
t=5.27、62.20、22.35、21.20,
P<0.001)。
结论:尘肺病患者治疗费用负担较重,年龄、住院天数、机构级别和报销比例是尘肺病患者住院费用的主要影响因素。建议加强对重点人群的防治,规范医保的使用,促进医疗资源合理配置,减轻尘肺病患者的经济负担。
语种:
中文
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近年来国内大学生社会心态培育研究述评
作者:
陈洪
期刊:
现代教育科学 ,2022年(3):139-143 ISSN:1005-5843
作者机构:
[陈洪] 湖南师范大学,湖南 长沙 410081;[陈洪] 湖南中医药大学,湖南 长沙 410208
关键词:
大学生社会心态;逻辑进路;影响因素;培育路径
摘要:
近年来,国内学界从理论和实践层面对大学生社会心态培育进行了较为系统的研究,围绕基本内涵、逻辑进路、影响因素、培育路径等问题形成了较为丰硕的研究成果。外部环境因素和内部主体因素共同影响大学生社会心态培育,应坚持以社会主义核心价值观引领大学生社会心态培育,努力强化思想政治教育对大学生社会心态的调试作用,进一步发挥课堂教学在大学生社会心态培育中的主渠道作用。未来应通过强化基础理论研究、深化实践应用研究、创新跨学科综合研究,进一步提升大学生社会心态培育研究的时代性和实效性。
语种:
中文
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基于区块链技术的湖南省道地药材全过程追溯体系构建
作者:
钟锭;刘金红;夏新斌;周良荣
期刊:
中国医药导报 ,2022年19(24):194-196,封3 ISSN:1673-7210
作者机构:
湖南中医药大学人文与管理学院,湖南长沙 410208;[周良荣; 刘金红; 夏新斌; 钟锭] 湖南中医药大学
关键词:
区块链技术;道地药材;产业链;追溯体系
摘要:
道地药材极具中医药特色优势,作为中医临床用药的重要部分,不仅具有品质优、效果好的特点,且在促进区域经济发展上起到了十分重要的作用.目前我国中药材的溯源体系仍不够完善,溯源标准和规范尚待建立,且无法从根本上解决信息篡改问题.针对传统溯源方式中存在的中心化、不透明化和易被篡改的问题,本文以湖南省道地药材全过程追溯为切入点,利用区块链技术,探索一套具有可视化、防篡改、可追溯、去中心化、信息公开透明等特点的道地药材质量追溯体系,期待能为中医药产业高质量发展服务,为巩固精准扶贫和促进乡村振兴做示范.
语种:
中文
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中医药政策发展脉络回顾与展望
作者:
钟锭;刘金红;周良荣
期刊:
中医药管理杂志 ,2022年30(19):206-209 ISSN:1007-9203
作者机构:
湖南中医药大学人文与管理学院
关键词:
中医药政策;中医事业;脉络回顾
摘要:
中医是我国历史长河中的璀璨精华,中华文明上下五千年,中医药为人民的生命健康和中华民族的繁衍昌盛做出了巨大贡献。从古至今,有关中医药的政策层出不穷,有关中医的争论也并未结束,中医的发展仍然面临着巨大的挑战。进入新时代,如何认识中医,如何应对国际挑战,如何制定合理的中医药政策来推动中医事业的发展非常重要。文章通过系统梳理中医药政策的发展脉络,总结经验,针对我国国情提出政策建议,助力我国中医药特色事业发展。
语种:
中文
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"一带一路"背景下中医药院校中医翻译人才培养模式探讨
作者:
龚谦#GONG Qian
期刊:
科教文汇(下旬刊) ,2022年(21):75-77 ISSN:1672-7894
作者机构:
湖南中医药大学人文与管理学院 湖南·长沙 410208;[龚谦#GONG Qian] 湖南中医药大学
关键词:
中医药院校;中医翻译;人才培养
摘要:
随着"一带一路"倡议的不断推进,中医药产业的发展迎来了前所未有的契机.中医药产业要走出国门、走向世界,高素质应用型翻译人才的培养是关键.该文从师资队伍建设、课程体系设置、课程教材建设、教学方法灵活、培养机制创新五个方面探讨了"一带一路"背景下中医药院校中医翻译人才培养模式的构建.该模式能满足中医药产业国际化发展的需求,顺应了中医药国际化的趋势,具有普遍适用性,对中医药院校中医翻译人才的培养具有参考价值.
语种:
中文
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基于价值医疗理论的中医医疗服务定价现状与思考
作者:
刘同心;张加奇;周良荣
期刊:
卫生经济研究 ,2022年39(8):68-72 ISSN:1004-7778
作者机构:
湖南中医药大学人文与管理学院,湖南长沙410208;[刘同心; 周良荣; 张加奇] 湖南中医药大学
关键词:
价值医疗;中医医疗服务;医疗服务价格;定价策略
摘要:
通过文献回顾、相关政策及数据分析,总结现行中医医疗服务定价的现状与问题,认为中医医疗服务收费项目偏少、定价偏低,导致供方亏损严重,同时调价滞后,且各地价格参差不齐。究其原因,关键是中医医疗服务“专业”价值和“确切”疗效弱...展开更多 通过文献回顾、相关政策及数据分析,总结现行中医医疗服务定价的现状与问题,认为中医医疗服务收费项目偏少、定价偏低,导致供方亏损严重,同时调价滞后,且各地价格参差不齐。究其原因,关键是中医医疗服务“专业”价值和“确切”疗效弱化,缺乏对中医医疗服务项目定价的细分。对此,提出对策建议。收起
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中文
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长沙市无创产前检测民生项目结果的回顾性分析及成本效果研究
作者:
王东波;贺骏;马玉婷;席惠;张萌;...
期刊:
中华医学遗传学杂志 ,2022年39(3):257-263 ISSN:1003-9406
通讯作者:
Zhou, L.;Liu, J.
作者机构:
[贺骏] Changsha Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Hunan, Changsha, 410007, China;[周良荣] College of Humanities and Management, Hunan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hunan, Changsha, 410007, China;[马玉婷] University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 101408, China;[席惠] Hunan Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Hunan, Changsha, 410016, China;Changsha County Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Hunan, 410016, China
通讯机构:
[Zhou, L.; Liu, J.] C;College of Humanities and Management, Hunan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hunan, Changsha, China
关键词:
无创产前检测;产前筛查;21三体;18三体;13三体;性染色体;染色体异倍性;成本效果分析;成本效益分析
摘要:
目的探讨无创产前检测技术(non-invasive prenatal testing, NIPT)在健康民生项目中的应用价值和卫生经济学价值。方法对长沙市健康民生项目2018年4月9日至2019年12月31日收集的149 165例NIPT结果进行回顾性分析, 为高风险者提供产前诊断, 随访妊娠结局, 并对NIPT筛查预防21三体综合征的策略进行卫生经济学评估。结果共完成149 165例NIPT检测, 成功148 749例(99.72%), 对长沙户籍孕妇的覆盖度达90%, 去除年龄、采样日期等数据有误的样本211例, 有效样本148 538例(99.58%)。415例(0.27%)NIPT检测提示高风险, 其中381例(91.81%)接受了产前诊断, 共确诊212例21三体, 阳性预测值(positive predictive value, PPV)为85.14%;18三体41例, PPV为48.81%;13三体10例, PPV为20.83%。NIPT检测的灵敏度和特异性分别为21三体(97.70%, 99.98%)、18三体(97.62%, 99.97%)、13三体(100%, 99.97%)。另外确诊213例性染色体非整倍体异常, PPV为46.2%;确诊其他染色体异常30例, PPV为16.57%。针对21三体综合征的筛查, 本项目筛查成本为12 079.15万元, 产生效益105 694.72万元, 成本效果比为56.98万元, 成本效益比为1 : 8.75, 安全指数为0.0035。结论 NIPT对21三体的筛查效果最好, 对18三体、性染色体非整倍体异常筛查准确性较好, 但对其他染色体非整倍体异常筛查效果略差, 将NIPT应用于孕妇全筛查具有较高的卫生经济学价值。
语种:
中文
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Emotion Regulation and Depressive Symptoms Mediate the Association Between Schizotypal Personality Traits and Suicidality in Chinese College Students
作者:
Gong, Jingbo;He, Yuqiong;Wang, Suhong* ;Liu, Jianbo*
期刊:
Archives of Suicide Research ,2022年26(2):614-625 ISSN:1381-1118
通讯作者:
Wang, Suhong;Liu, Jianbo
作者机构:
[Gong, Jingbo] Hunan Univ Chinese Med, Dept Appl Psychol, Changsha, Peoples R China.;[He, Yuqiong] Cent South Univ, Xiangya Hosp 2, Mental Hlth Inst, Changsha, Peoples R China.;[Wang, Suhong] Soochow Univ, Affiliated Hosp 3, Dept Neurosci, Changzhou, Jiangsu, Peoples R China.;[Liu, Jianbo] Shenzhen Kangning Hosp, Shenzhen Mental Hlth Ctr, Shenzhen Inst Mental Hlth, Dept Child Psychiat,Shenzhen Key Lab Mental Hlth, Shenzhen 518003, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Wang, Suhong; Liu, Jianbo] S;Soochow Univ, Affiliated Hosp 3, Dept Neurosci, Changzhou, Jiangsu, Peoples R China.;Shenzhen Kangning Hosp, Shenzhen Mental Hlth Ctr, Shenzhen Inst Mental Hlth, Dept Child Psychiat,Shenzhen Key Lab Mental Hlth, Shenzhen 518003, Peoples R China.
关键词:
Schizotypal personality traits;suicidality;emotion regulation;depressive
摘要:
Objective: The psychological mechanisms underlying the relationship between schizotypal personality traits and suicidality are not understood. This study investigated the association of schizotypal personality traits with suicidality and explored the mediating role of cognitive appraisal and depression in the relationship between those two variables in a sample of Chinese college students. Method: Participants (N = 2457) completed the Schizotypal Personality Questionnaire, the Emotional Regulation Questionnaire, the Zung Self-rating Depression Scale, and three questions related to suicidality. Results: The cognitive reappraisal score was lower in the students with suicidality than the students without suicidality, whereas scores for depression and schizotypal personality traits were higher in the students with suicidality than the students without suicidality. Schizotypal personality traits and depression were risk factors for suicidality. Depression mediated the association between schizotypal personality traits and suicidality. Cognitive reappraisal negatively affected symptoms of depression and had a significant mediating effect on the association between schizotypal personality traits and suicidality. Conclusions: Schizotypal personality traits and depression are risk factors for suicidality. Cognitive reappraisal and depression mediate the association between schizotypal personality traits and suicidality. © 2020 International Academy for Suicide Research.
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英文
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Epidemiology of Childhood Witnessing Domestic Violence and Exploration of Its Relationships With Affective Lability and Suicide Attempts in Chinese Young Adults
作者:
Gong, Jingbo;Zhou, Lihua;Zhao, Lishun;Zhang, Shujun;Chen, Ziyi;...
期刊:
Journal of Interpersonal Violence ,2022年37(23-24):NP22834-NP22863 ISSN:0886-2605
通讯作者:
Liu, J.
作者机构:
[Gong, Jingbo] Shanghai Changning Mental Hlth Ctr, Shanghai 200335, Peoples R China.;[Gong, Jingbo; Zhang, Shujun; Chen, Ziyi; Zhao, Lishun] Hunan Univ Chinese Med, Dept Appl Psychol, Changsha, Hunan, Peoples R China.;[Zhou, Lihua] Hengyang Normal Univ, Coll Educ Sci, Hengyang, Hunan, Peoples R China.;[Liu, Jianbo] Shenzhen Univ, Sch Mental Hlth, Shenzhen Mental Hlth Ctr, Dept Child Psychiat,Shenzhen Kangning Hosp, Shenzhen 518003, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
Department of Child Psychiatry of Shenzhen Kangning Hospital, Shenzhen Mental Health Center, School of mental health, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China
关键词:
affective lability;emotion regulation;epidemiology;mediation model;suicide attempt;witnessing domestic violence
摘要:
Journal of Interpersonal Violence, Ahead of Print. <br/>Childhood witnessing domestic violence (CWDV) exerts short- and long-term negative impacts on emotional and behavioral health. The present study investigated the epidemiological features of CWDV, and its negative impact on psychological outcomes in a sample of Chinese college students. The mediating role of emotion regulation strategies on CWDV associations with psychological outcomes and gender differences in these relationships were examined. A total of 3,126 respondents (1,034 males; 2,086 females; 6 missing data in gender) completed the study questionnaire, which included demographic characteristics, CWDV, and suicide attempt history items as well as the Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (ERQ) and Affect Lability Scale-18 (ALS-18). Overall, 43.03% of the respondents reported CWDV, including 44.87% of males and 42.09% of females. Higher frequencies of CWDV were found to be related to the following factors: unstable marital status of parents; not being an only child; being a left-behind child, family financial difficulties, consumption of alcohol in the past year, and being in relatively poor physical condition. Among males, ERQ suppression scores were significantly higher for those men who experienced “often or every day” CWDV than for men who indicated that they did not have any history of CWDV (Bonferroni-corrected p = 0.047). More frequent CWDV was associated with higher ALS-18 scores and increased risk of suicide attempts in males and females (p < 0.05), and emotion regulation (suppression) was found to mediate the association between CWDV and affective lability among males. This study revealed high rates of CWDV, and serious impacts of CWDV on mental health in male and female Chinese college students. In males, but not females, emotion regulation strategy use, use of suppression, was found to act as a mediator in the association of CWDV with affective lability. Our findings suggest that interventions for individuals with CWDV should focus on the emotional regulation, which may help them improve mental health, especially in males.
语种:
英文
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Psychometric properties of the Chinese version of the Female Muscularity Scale among Chinese young women
作者:
Tang, Chanyuan;Barnhart, Wesley R.;Zhang, Bin* ;He, Jinbo*
期刊:
Eating and Weight Disorders ,2022年27(8):3187-3196 ISSN:1124-4909
通讯作者:
Zhang, Bin;He, Jinbo
作者机构:
[Tang, Chanyuan; He, Jinbo] Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Sch Humanities & Social Sci, Shenzhen 518172, Guangdong, Peoples R China.;[Barnhart, Wesley R.] Bowling Green State Univ, Dept Psychol, Bowling Green, OH 43403 USA.;[Zhang, Bin] Hunan Univ Chinese Med, Dept Appl Psychol, Changsha 410208, Hunan, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Zhang, Bin] T;[He, Jinbo] S;The Department of Applied Psychology, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, 410208, Hunan, China.;School of Humanities and Social Science, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen, 518172, Guangdong, China.
关键词:
Validation;Psychometric properties;Drive for muscularity;Body image;Chinese
摘要:
Purpose: The Female Muscularity Scale (FMS) was specifically developed for assessing drive for muscularity in women. The current study aimed to translate the FMS into Chinese (FMS-C) and examine its psychometric properties among Chinese young women. Methods: Based on standard procedures, the FMS was translated into Chinese. By using the psych and lavaan packages on R version 4.0.3, the current study examined the factor structure, reliability, and convergent and incremental validity of the FMS-C with a sample of 517 Chinese women college students (Mage= 18.86 years). Results: Results showed a 2-factor structure including attitudes and behaviors of the FMS-C. The internal consistency reliability (Cronbach’s α) was.91 for the total FMS-C scale and.89 and.88 for the Attitudes and Behaviors subscales, respectively. Results also revealed evidence for good convergent and incremental validity of the FMS-C. Conclusion: Findings suggest that the FMS-C can be a useful tool to measure both attitudes and behaviors underlying drive for muscularity and muscle tone concerns among Chinese young women. Level of evidence: Level V, cross-sectional descriptive study. © 2022, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.
语种:
英文
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针灸治疗带状疱疹的临床疗效及安全性系统评价和Meta分析
作者:
刘同心;岳铭坤;夏宇;周良荣
期刊:
湖南中医药大学学报 ,2022年42(5):800-808 ISSN:1674-070X
作者机构:
湖南中医药大学人文与管理学院,湖南 长沙 410208;湖南中医药大学中医学院,湖南 长沙 410208;[刘同心; 岳铭坤; 周良荣; 夏宇] 湖南中医药大学
关键词:
中医;针灸;西医治疗;带状疱疹;Meta分析
摘要:
目的 系统评估针灸治疗带状疱疹的临床疗效及安全性。方法 检索中国知网、万方学术期刊全文数据库、重庆维普期刊全文数据库、中国生物医学文献数据库、PubMed数据库自建库以来至2021年12月18日发表的针灸治疗带状疱疹的临床随机对照试验。以患者总有效率、疼痛评价、并发症、安全性评价作为结局指标。根据Cochrane偏倚风险评估标准对文献质量进行评价,由两名研究者进行文献筛选,并使用RevMan 5.3软件进行Meta分析。结果 最终共纳入43篇文献,3381例患者纳入本研究,试验组1750例,对照组1631例。Meta分析表明:与抗病毒等西医常规治疗比较,针灸治疗显著提高了患者总有效率(OR=4.20,P<0.000 01);缓解了疼痛,例如降低了疼痛评分(MD=-1.44,P<0.000 01),减轻了疼痛强度(MD=1.39,P<0.000 01);减少了不良反应事件(OR=0.16,P=0.01);降低了并发症发生率,如降低了30 d(OR=0.18,P=0.26)、60 d(OR=0.27,P=0.99)、90 d(OR=0.28,P=0.98)后遗神经痛发生率。结论 针灸治疗带状疱疹的临床疗效优于西医治疗,在今后的临床治疗中可考虑采用针灸治疗。
语种:
中文
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《个人信息保护法》中的健康数据规则
作者:
邹健;卢意光
期刊:
中国卫生 ,2022年(04):105-107 ISSN:1009-1424
作者机构:
[邹健] 湖南中医药大学人文与管理学院卫生事业管理教研室;[卢意光] 上海联合律师事务所
关键词:
《个人信息保护法》;个人信息保护;数据保护;我国网络安全;数据安全;《网络安全法》;卫生健康;新的里程碑
摘要:
<正>2021年11月1日,《个人信息保护法》正式实施。它与《网络安全法》和《数据安全法》构成我国网络安全与数据保护的三大重要基本法律,标志着我国个人信息保护制度进入新的里程碑。卫生健康领域作为收集、使用、处理个人信息最为密集的行业之一,《个人信息保护法》势必会对其产生巨大影响。
语种:
中文
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