作者:
Liu Hong-hua;Liu Xia;Luo Hong-yan;Liu Mi;Chang Xiao-rong;...
期刊:
针灸推拿医学:英文版,2018年16(4):276-281 ISSN:1672-3597
通讯作者:
Xiao-rong Chang<&wdkj&>Mai-lan Liu
作者机构:
[Liu Hong-hua; Liu Xia; Luo Hong-yan; Liu Mi; Chang Xiao-rong; Liu Mai-lan] School of Acupuncture, Moxibustion & Tuina, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, 410208
通讯机构:
[Xiao-rong Chang; Mai-lan Liu] S;School of Acupuncture, Moxibustion & Tuina, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, China<&wdkj&>School of Acupuncture, Moxibustion & Tuina, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, China
关键词:
Cupping Therapy;Moxibustion Therapy;Suspended Magnetic Moxibustion Cup;Obesity;Weight Loss;Acupuncture-moxibustion Apparatus
摘要:
The suspended magnetic moxibustion cupping therapy, as a specific moxibustion method which collects moxibustion, cupping, infrared and magnetic therapy into one, and integrates with the warming and heating effect of moxibustion, sucking effect of cups, and effect of infrared light energy and magnetic energy, is a particularly unique method for weight loss. This article introduces the basic situation and mechanism of suspended magnetic cupping therapy for weight loss. For pathogenesis of deficiency, phlegm, stagnation and cold in obesity, Shuang Long Xi Zhu (two dragons playing a ball) moxibustion, abdominal Jiu Gong (nine palaces) moxibustion, San Yang Kai Tai (auspicious beginning) moxibustion and Chang Long (long dragon) moxibustion were given respectively. This therapy has inspired the clinical idea of Chinese medicine for obesity.
作者机构:
[Xia Liu; Xiao-rong Chang] School of Acupuncture, Moxibustion & Tuina, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, China;Business School, Central South University, Changsha, China;[Guo-bin Dai] School of Acupuncture, Moxibustion & Tuina, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, China<&wdkj&>Business School, Central South University, Changsha, China
通讯机构:
[Xiao-rong Chang] S;School of Acupuncture, Moxibustion & Tuina, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, China
摘要:
Objective: By taking the holism and differentiation concepts of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) as the guidance, physical, mental and workplace factors were recruited in the observation of depression in employees, and were systematically classified to establish a workplace-related Liver Meridian-depression scale, for providing an evaluation index for depression in employees. Methods: NVIVO 11 software was adopted to assort ancient TCM classics. Based on the holism and differentiation concepts of TCM and well-developed scales, the item pool was determined via brain storm and screened by Delphi method after classified; a Wechat questionnaire was handed out 240 times via the online system ‘Wen Juan Xing', and the results were statistically analyzed by the SPSS 17.0 version software. Results: Five dimensions consisting of 80 items were obtained after classification, and 60 items were selected by Delphi method; a total of 216 questionnaires were returned and the return rate was 90%. Of which, 215 questionnaires were valid ones, and the valid rate was 99%. By exploratory factor analysis (EFA), 44 items were obtained, and the aggregate split-half reliability coefficient was 0.922. The Cronbach's alpha coefficient for the five dimensions, i.e. Liver Meridian, relevant meridians, basic psychological activities, work cognition and emotional reactions, was respectively 0.841, 0.842, 0.914, 0.836 and 0.839, indicating a content internal consistency. The score of each item was highly correlated with the corresponding dimension, and the intercommunity was between 0.474 and 0.801. Nine factors were generated, 2 in the dimension of Liver Meridian, 3 in the dimension of relevant meridians, 2 in the dimension of basic psychological activities, 1 in the dimension of work cognition, and 1 in the dimension of emotional reactions, and the load of each factor was between 0.438 and 0.859. The reliability and validity of the scale were well examined. Conclusion: The scale can be applied to evaluate the qi activities of Liver Meridian and depression symptoms related to workplace.
作者机构:
[常小荣; 刘密; 刘余; 刘迈兰; 刘红华; 田浩梅; 刘琼; 贲定严; 陈楚淘; 钟欢; 刘霞] College of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Tuina, Hunan University of CM, Changsha 410208, China;[佘畅] Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Changsha Hospital of TCM(Changsha 8th Hospital), Changsha 410002, Hunan Province