Objective: To analyze the input and output situation of township health centers in Hunan for the years from 2008 to 2014, to as- sess the pure technical efficiency on the basis of the technical efficiency and scale efficiency and to proposesolutions for possible issuesaccording to the assessment data. Methods: The data were analyzed and calculated by using the BCC model of the DEA method.Results: The overall technical efficiency of township health centers in Hunan province was 1 with the exception in the years of 2010(0.919) and 2011 (0.9...