Acute lung injury( ALI), a critically ill syndrome with high incidence and high mortality, is no effective clinical treatment currently. A substantial research effort has been undertaken at domestic and foreign researchers to found some traditional Chinese medicine and traditional Chinese medicine monomer have obvious effect on the prevention and treatment of ALI. Aim at providing theory and reference for relative research, screening traditional Chinese medicine and its monomers with remarkable curative effect and instructing clinical medication ultimately, the paper summarized experimental ad...