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Needle-free injection of insulin powder: delivery efficiency and skin irritation assessment

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成果类型:
期刊论文
作者:
Li, Chun-yu;Wang, Zhe-wei;Tu, Can;Wang, Jia-bo;Jiang, Bing-qian;...
通讯作者:
Wang, JB
作者机构:
[Li, Chun-yu] Chengdu Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Sch Pharm, Chengdu 610000, Peoples R China.
[Zhang, Ya-ming; Yan, Dan; Li, Qi; Zhao, Yan-ling; Li, Chun-yu; Wang, Zhe-wei; Wang, Jia-bo; Tu, Can; Jiang, Bing-qian; Zeng, Ling-na] 302 Mil Hosp, China Mil Inst Chinese Med, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China.
[Ma, Zhi-jie; Li, Qi] Capital Med Univ, Dept Tradit Chinese Med, Beijing Friendship Hosp, Beijing 100050, Peoples R China.
[Zhang, Ping] 302 Mil Hosp, Integrat Med Ctr, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China.
[Tan, Rui; Wang, Zhe-wei] Southwest Jiaotong Univ, Sch Life Sci & Engn, Chengdu 610031, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Wang, JB ] 3
302 Mil Hosp, China Mil Inst Chinese Med, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China.
语种:
英文
关键词:
Powder needleless injection;Insulin;Transdermal drug delivery;Skin irritation
关键词(中文):
无针粉末注射;胰岛素;经皮给药;皮肤刺激性
期刊:
浙江大学学报(英文版)B辑:生物医学与生物技术
ISSN:
1673-1581
年:
2014
卷:
15
期:
10
页码:
888-899
基金类别:
‡ Corresponding authors § The two authors contributed equally to this work * Project supported by the National Key Technologies R&D Program of China (Nos. 2008ZXJ09014-004 and 2012ZX10005010-002-002) © Zhejiang University and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2014
机构署名:
本校为其他机构
院系归属:
药学院
摘要:
Insulin is widely used in treating diabetes, but still needs to be administered by needle injection. This study investigated a new needle-free approach for insulin delivery. A portable powder needleless injection (PNI) device with an automatic mechanical unit was designed. Its efficiency in delivering insulin was evaluated in alloxan-induced diabetic rabbits. The skin irritation caused by the device was investigated and the results were analyzed in relation to aerodynamic parameters. Inorganic salt-carried insulin powders had hypoglycemic effects, while raw insulin powders were not effective w...
摘要(中文):
研究目的:胰岛素在临床上广泛用于糖尿病的治疗,但需要注射方式给药,给患者带来不便。本文报道了一种胰岛素粉末无针注射给药的新方法,并对其给药效率和皮肤刺激性进行评价。创新要点:首次报道了胰岛素粉末无针注射给药方法,有望为糖尿病患者长期自我给药提供便捷。研究方法:自主设计便携式自动无针粉末注射给药装置,采用计算机辅助方法计算给药装置的主要空气动力学参数;采用家兔评价无针粉末注射对皮肤的刺激性,并分析与空气动力学参数的相关性;采用四氧嘧啶诱导家兔糖尿病模型,评价不同无机盐载药的胰岛素粉末的无针注射给药降糖效果。重要结论:采用自主设计便携式自动无针粉末注射给药装...

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