期刊论文

中文

湖南中医杂志

1003-7705

2016

32

9

1-5

10.16808/j.cnki.issn1003-7705.2016.09.001

湖南省科学技术厅支撑项目（编号：2012FJ3077）

本校为第一机构

目的：探讨精神分裂症的中医证候规律。方法：通过精神分裂症中医证候临床流行病学调查表收集664例精神分裂症患者的主要症状与体征,采用SPSS 19.0软件包进行分析,对出现频率≥10%的症状、体征进行聚类分析,归纳出精神分裂症的中医证候要素;再根据《中医诊断学》证-症关系分析得出精神分裂症的常见中医证型;进一步对常见中医证型中的中医证候进行主成分分析,粗略得出精神分裂症常见证型的主要症状和次要症状。结果：通过对664例患者的中医证候进行数据分析,简化为15个证候要素,总结出7大常见证型,包括狂证（痰火内扰证、肝胆火盛证、阴虚火旺证）与癫证（心脾两虚证、痰气郁结证、肝气犯脾证、脾...

Objective： To investigate traditional Chinese medicine（ TCM） syndrome patterns in schizophrenia.Methods： The main symptoms and signs of 664 patients with schizophrenia were surveyed by the questionnaire of clinical epidemiology on TCM syndromes of schizophrenia. The collected data were analyzed by SPSS 19. 0. The symptoms and signs with a frequency of ≥10% were subjected to cluster analysis to summarize the TCM syndrome factors of schizophrenia. The common TCM syndrome types of schizophrenia were summarized by the analysis of syndrome-symp...