期刊论文

中文

中华实用儿科临床杂志

2095-428X

2014

29

6

428-430

10.3760/cma.j.issn.2095-428X.2014.06.009

本校为其他机构

目的 探讨择期剖宫分娩(近)足月儿呼吸窘迫综合征(RDS)患儿的临床特征、发生和影响疗效的因素,为降低(近)足月儿RDS的发生率及提高治愈率提供帮助.方法 对51例(近)足月择期剖宫分娩出生的RDS患儿进行回顾性分析,比较择期剖宫产分娩时机、胎龄、宫内感染和出生时窒息对RDS的发生及疗效的影响.结果 共收集51例(近)足月病例,均符合择期剖宫分娩的标准,其中社会因素33例(64.7％,33/51例).51例病例中,胎龄≥39周择期剖宫分娩者明显少于胎龄＞36 ～＜39周择期剖宫分娩者,差异有统计学意义(31.4％比68.6％,x2 =0.560,P＜0.01).窒息是影响(近)足月RDS疗效的主要危险因素(OR=7.306,95％CI:0.018 ～ 51.10...

Objective To access the incidence,clinical characteristics and the factors affecting therapy of re- spiratory distress syndrome （RDS） in the infants at term and near term delivered by elective cesarean section. Methods A retrospective cohort study among consecutively admitted infants with RDS at the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit of the Department of Neonatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University from Jan. 2004 to Dec. 2011 were conduc- ted. The inborn infants at 36 - 42 weeks gestation with RDS, whom were delivered by Elective Cesarea...