期刊论文

Effects of tooth extraction under acupuncture anesthesia

中文

中国针灸

0255-2930

2017

37

6

643-646

10.13703/j.0255-2930.2017.06.019

本校为第一机构

目的:比较针刺麻醉与西药局部阻滞麻醉行拔牙术的临床疗效差异,探寻临床拔牙术的较佳麻醉方法。方法:将60例拔牙患者随机分为针麻组和药麻组,每组30例。针麻组针刺合谷、内庭,患侧下关、颊车等,得气后行拔牙术,留针至术后10 min;药麻组选用复方盐酸阿替卡因注射液常规局部麻醉后行拔牙术。对两组麻醉效果及镇痛效果[疼痛分级指数(PRI)评分及视觉模拟评分(VAS)]进行临床对比观察,并观察患者术中出血量、不良反应发生率及手术前后血压、脉搏、呼吸情况。结果:两种麻醉方法下,两组患者均成功完成拔牙术。两组麻醉评级优良率、PRI评分、VAS评分比较差异均无统计学意义(均P >0.05);针麻组术中出血量少...

Objective To compare the effects for tooth extraction between acupuncture anesthesia and drug local block anesthesia. Methods Sixty patients were randomly assigned into an acupuncture group and a drug group, 30 cases in each one. Acupuncture was applied at Hegu (LI 4), Neiting (ST 44) and the affected side Xiaguan (ST 7), and Jiache (ST 6), etc. Arrachement was used after deqi and the needles were retained for 10 min after tooth extraction in the acupuncture group. Compound articaine hydrochloride injection was used to conventional local anesthesia, after which tooth extraction was implemented...