Objective To study the fatty acid composition of Galla Chinensis related resources(horned gall, gallnuts, gall flowers and Rhus chinensis Mill. fruit). Methods The Galla Chinensis oil was extracted by No.6 extracted solvent naphtha, then its fatty acid composition could be analyzed by GC-MS after methyl esterification. Results According the relative peak areas, the oil compositions in horned gall were lauric acid 1.75%, palmitic acid 24.36%, myristic acid 30.94%, stearic acid7.39%, linoleic acid 7.14%, oleic acid 14.4%; Compositions in gallnu...