To return public welfare is an important policy orientation for new healthcare reform. The level of prima-ry medical care's public welfare has the direct bearing on vital interests of urban and rural residents. There was on the rise in Hunan primary health care's public welfare from 2009 to 2014 through the related data analysis by the latest methods of public welfare index calculation. But from 2012, the improvement of public welfare was not obvious. Finally, the paper put forward some policy suggestions including understanding public welfare accurately, increasing input on primary medical ca...
