期刊论文

中文

中华中医药杂志

1673-1727

2015

30

7

2590-2593

本校为第一机构

目的:探索鼓胀病的证候规律,应用并验证证候要素应证组合理论。方法:搜集明清时期的鼓胀病医案,将医案信息规范化处理后,运用SPSS 17.0统计软件包对症状进行频数、因子、聚类统计分析。提取证候要素,分析应证组合。结果:鼓胀病是以腹膨隆、腹胀、下肢浮肿、小便短少等为主要临床表现,主要病机是以肝脾肾受损,气血水互结所致的未虚标实、虚实夹杂为特点;聚类分析得出7种证型。提取鼓胀病证候要素及分析其应证组合,得出21个证候要素和10个主要证候。结论:明清时期鼓胀病是虚实夹杂的复杂疾病,实邪中尤以内湿、水、内寒、气滞、湿、血瘀为多见,体虚则以阳虚及气虚为主;证候特点以两因素证及单因素证...

Objective： To explore pattern regularity, use and confirm the theory of syndrome factors of tympanites and combination of syndrome elements. Methods： Medical cases of tympanites from dynasties of Ming and Qing were collected, after standardizing the information were collected, symptoms were made statistic analysis such as frequencies, factor analysis, clustering analysis by using statistical software SPSS 17.0. Syndrome factors were extracted and combination of syndrome elements was analyzed. Results： The main clinical manifestation of tympa...