Objective:To study on the effects of Xintongtai (XXT) reducing atherosclerosis and vascular remodeling of rabbits based on TLR4/p38MAPK/AP-1 signal pathway.Methods:A total of 120 Japanese rabbits were randomly divided into control group,model group,low-dose XTT group,middle-dose XTT group,high-dose XTT group and rosuvastatin group.In this prospective study,the drug intervention groups were treated with the corresponding drugs at the same time.After 8 weeks,the contents of IL-8,MCP-1,MMP-9,TIMP-1 in thoracic aorta were detected by immunohistochemistry method.Collagen decomposition and smooth mu...