期刊论文

中文

河南预防医学杂志

1006-8414

2018

29

4

248-251

10.13515/j.cnki.hnjpm.1006-8414.2018.04.003

本校为第一机构

目的 了解汶川地震8年后地震灾区青少年心理健康状况.方法 以892名汶川地震四川10个受灾市(县)的15～ 23岁青少年作为被试,采用自编的一般情况问卷、症状自评量(SCL-90)和事件影响量表进行调查,并将获得的数据运用SPSS处理.结果 16.8％的地震灾区青少年存在各种明显的心理健康问题;地震灾区青少年scl-90各因子得分高于中国正常人常模,差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05);在焦虑、恐怖、躯体化因子上男生与女生之间的差异具有统计意义(P＜0.05);地震时是否被困者和对救灾是否满意者在闯入、回避、高警觉因子上差异具有统计意义(P＜0.05).在回避因子得分上男生与女生之间的差异有统计意义(P＜0.05).结论 汶...

Objective To understand the mental health status of the adolescents of Wenchuan earthquake after eight years. Methods 892 adolescents （aged 15 to 23） from ten earthquake regions were measured with SCL-90, Impact of Event Scale. Results Several mental health problems were found in 16.8 % of adolescents. SCL-90 scores of adolescents in earthquake regions were significantly higher than norm（P〈0.05 ）. Satisfaction of rescue trapped and experience or not in the avoidance factor, intrusion factor and hyperarousal factor have statistical signific...