This article described national famous Chinese Medicine expert of ophthalmology LI Xiongfei's academic thought, which reflected in TCM ophthalmology theory,including foreign experience serving for China and innovation, ocu- lopathy diagnosis focusing on the local and attention to the overall, ophthahnology disease treatment containing Chineseand Western medicine and learning from each other. He treated external oculopathy with Chinese medicine of cool and cold natures, and internal oculopathy with Chinese medicine of warm and tonic natures. He...