Objective: To observe the effects of Ganlu Xiaodu Fill (甘露消毒丹) and its separate prescriptions on splenic interleukin 10 (IL-10) and transforming growth factor-alpha (TGF-α) and the relative expression of nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) in brain tissue in baby rats which were infected with Coxsackie virus 16 (CoxA16), and to investigate its mechanism underlying anti- inflammatory. Methods: The 40 mice were divided into control group, model group, the full formula group, the aromatic residual group (Ganlu Xiaodu Fill aromatic dampn...