作者机构:
School of Nursing, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Hunan, China;Endoscopy Room, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Hunan, China;Department of Nursing, Hunan Normal University, Hunan, China;Department of Osteopathic, Hunan Provincial Hospital of Integrative Medicine, Hunan, China;Department of Nursing, Hunan Cancer Hospital, Hunan, China
通讯机构:
[Jing Huang] D;Department of Scientific Research, Hunan Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hunan, China
关键词:
Nurse administrators;Reliability;Self-efficacy;Surveys and questionnaires;Validity
摘要:
Objectives:This study aimed to translate the Self-Efficacy Perception Scale of Administrator Nurses(SEPSAN)into Chinese and test its reliability and validity among nurse managers.Methods:A scale translation and cross-sectional validation study was conducted.The English ...MORE Objectives:This study aimed to translate the Self-Efficacy Perception Scale of Administrator Nurses(SEPSAN)into Chinese and test its reliability and validity among nurse managers.Methods:A scale translation and cross-sectional validation study was conducted.The English version was translated for Chinese by the Brislin translation model included direct translation,back translation,integration,and cultural adjustment.A total of 382 nurse administrators were recruited from 20 general hospitals in five Chinese cities to assess the reliability and validity of the scale from April to May 2023.Validity assessments included content,structural,and convergent validity.Reliability was evaluated using Cronbach’s a coefficient and testeretest reliability.Results:The item-content validity index(I-CVI)of the scale ranged from 0.86 to 1.00,and the average scale-level content validity index(S-CVI/Ave)for the overall scale was 0.98.The exploratory factor analysis indicated five dimensions(planning,organizing,commanding,coordinating,controlling,and inspecting)with 41 items.The cumulative variance contribution rate was 63.72%.Confirmatory factor analysis showed an acceptable fit.The general Cronbach’s a coefficient was 0.95,and the testeretest reliability was 0.87.Conclusion:The Chinese version of SEPSAN showed satisfactory reliability and validity and thus can be used to assess the self-efficacy of nurse administrators in China.FEWER
期刊:
Frontiers in Psychology,2023年14:1150998 ISSN:1664-1078
通讯作者:
Zhu, SL
作者机构:
[Tang, Tao-Ran; Li, Hong] Hunan Univ Chinese Med, Sch Nursing, Changsha, Hunan, Peoples R China.;[Yang, Song-Chun; Wang, Mi; Ke, Xin-Chen; Zhang, Han-Yi; Su, Juan; Lin, Wen-Rui] Cent South Univ, Xiangya Hosp, Dept Dermatol, Changsha, Hunan, Peoples R China.;[Zhang, Cheng-Cheng] Cent South Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Social Med & Hlth Management, Changsha, Hunan, Peoples R China.;[Zhu, Shi-Lin] Hunan Univ Chinese Med, Affiliated Hosp 2, Changsha, Hunan, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Zhu, SL ] H;Hunan Univ Chinese Med, Affiliated Hosp 2, Changsha, Hunan, Peoples R China.
关键词:
anxiety;depression;mental health service;skin disease;survey;web-based
摘要:
OBJECTIVE: The study aimed to analyze the current status and reasons for the neglect of the psychological need of patients with common skin diseases. METHODS: This cross-sectional study was conducted in China using an online self-assessment questionnaire distributed via social media. Demographic, clinical and psychological data were collected, and the main outcomes, i.e., depression (evaluated using the 9-item Patient Health Questionnaire, PHQ-9) and anxiety (evaluated using Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7, GAD-7). Multivariate regression analysis was used for the prediction of variates of mental health service seeking behaviors. RESULTS: A total of 1,010 patients participated in the survey, and 273 (27.0%) patients met the "with need" criteria, i.e., having the need for mental health intervention but not being treated. In the multivariate regression model, income (OR = 0.80, 95%CI: 0.65-0.99), duration of disease (OR = 0.68, 95%CI: 0.49-0.95) and suicide ideation (OR = 2.10, 95%CI: 1.14-3.87) were significant factors. For patients who did not receive mental health care, the lack of knowledge about the availability of mental health services, lack of knowledge of where to seek help, concerns about the side effects of treatment, failure to seek treatment for severe skin diseases, and absence of current psychological distress were associated with their need for psychological intervention. CONCLUSION: This study examined the current status of the need for psychological intervention and the reasons why the need was unmet in patients with skin diseases. Due to the confusion and a lack of knowledge about their mental health issues, mental health services are often underutilized.
期刊:
Journal of Clinical Nursing,2023年32(13-14):3504-3515 ISSN:0962-1067
通讯作者:
Zhang, YH
作者机构:
[Yu, Qian; Feng, Xiaolin; Zhang, Yinhua; Pu, Haixu; Yan, Lichun] Hunan Univ Chinese Med, Sch Nursing, 300,Xueshi Rd, Changsha 410208, Peoples R China.;[Zhang, Xiaoqin] Hunan Univ Chinese Med, Sch Marxism, Changsha, Peoples R China.;[Luo, Liangchu] Hunan Univ Chinese Med, Sch Clin Med, Changsha, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Zhang, YH ] H;Hunan Univ Chinese Med, Sch Nursing, 300,Xueshi Rd, Changsha 410208, Peoples R China.
关键词:
aged care facilities;associated risk factors;physical restraints;prevalence
摘要:
Aims and Objectives To investigate the use of physical restraints in aged care facilities(ACFs)and analyse its associated risk factors. Background Physical restraints have been widely used in ACFs worldwide, but they can cause physical and mental harm to older people. It is important to regulate the use of physical restraint. Design A cross-sectional observational and correlational multicentre study. Methods By convenience sampling method, we selected eight ACFs in four representative regions of Hunan province, China, for this study. The ACF-related information was obtained by interviewing the managers and reviewing records. We conducted investigation and observation on the elderly in the ACFs to understand the use of physical restraints at three different times: 9:30-11:30, 16:00-18:00 and 19:30-21:30 on a working day. The STROBE checklist was followed for this cross-sectional study. Results This study found that the utilisation rate of physical restraints was 23.2%. The critical risk factors affecting the use of physical restrains include the following: (1) the ratio of nursing staff to the elderly residents; (2)whether there is a dementia care unit at the facility; (3) the number of elderly residents in each room; (4) the elderly residents' age, degree of education, marital status, care dependence and cognitive impairment; (5) whether the elderly has suffered from a stroke or senile dementia; (6) whether the elderly carries medical catheters. Conclusion There is a lack of standardisation in the use of physical restraints in ACFs of central China. Chinese ACFs should develop guidelines and reduction measures to standardise the use of physical restraints, basing on the key factors affecting the use of physical restraints. Relevance to clinical practice The use of physical restraints in ACFs is threatening the safety of the elderly residents. Understanding the implementation of physical restraint in ACFs can provide reference for reducing the use of physical restraint.