摘要：
Objective: To explore the transdermal prescriptions for the prevention and treatment of nausea and vomiting after chemotherapy in patients with malignant tumor, to provide basis for conducting relevant clinical trial research in the later stage. Methods: Through literature research, eight kinds of commonly used antiemetic prescriptions with high attention and effective oral administration were selected. Expert consultation tables were made and two rounds of expert consultation were carried out by Delphi method. Results: In the two rounds of expert consultation, the effective recovery rate of the questionnaire was 100%, and the expert authority coefficient (Cr) was 0.780 and 0.803, respectively, which were greater than 0.70, indicating that the expert authority was high. In the second round of expert consultation, the coefficient of variation (CV) was 0.091~0.215, Kendall's coordination coefficient (W) was 0.354, P <0.001, which showed that expert opinions were coordinated and reliable. Among the eight antiemetic prescriptions, experts have the most concentrated opinions on the selection of Xiaobanxia Decoction (小半夏汤), with the lowest coefficient of variation (CV) of 45%. Conclusion: Finally, Xiaobanxia Decoction is determined to be the best transdermal prescription for follow-up study.
摘要：
The utility model relates to the technical field of moxibustion, and discloses an adjustable anti-scald moxibustion box, which comprises a box cover, a moxibustion box cover and a moxibustion box cover, the box cover is arranged at the top of the box body, the box body is used for containing moxibustion strips, and the bottom of the box body is connected with fixing feet through a rotating shaft;and the box bottom is arranged at the bottom of the box body. According to the adjustable anti-scald moxibustion box provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the bottom of the box body is connected with the fixed legs through the rotating shafts, and the angles of the fixed legs can be adjusted by rotating the rotating shafts so as to change the distance between the bottom of the box bodyand a human body, so that the adjustable anti-scald moxibustion box is adjusted according to different people and different moxibustion parts, and the scald condition is avoided.
摘要：
Objective:To observe the effect of kidney-invigorating diet on PINP index and bone morphological changes in PMOP model rats.Methods:SPF female SD rats were randomly divided into normal group,sham operation group,model blank group,kidney-invigorating diet high dose group,low dose group and Gushukang(骨疏康)group,with 10 rats in each group.Except normal group and sham operation group,other rats were ovariectomized.After 15 days of adaptive feeding,the rats were divided into groups for 12 weeks.ELISA method was used to detect the expression of PINP in serum.HE staining was used to make medical images of slices though the system software to analyze the cortical bone thickness,trabecular number and average interval width.Results:Compared with the normal group,the level of PINP in model blank group was lower(P<0.01).Compared with model blank group,the serum PINP concentration in high dose group,low dose group and Gushukang group was significantly higher than that in model group(P<0.01).Although the Gushukang group was higher than the high-dose group and the low-dose group,there was no significant difference(P>0.05).The bone morphology of model blank group was significantly worse than that of normal group and sham operation group(P<0.01).The bone morphology of low dose group and Gushukang group was better than that of model blank group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Kidney-invigorating diet can effectively improve the level of bone formation markers,improve the morphological structure of bone tissue,promote bone formation,reduce bone turnover rate,reduce bone resorption,increase bone mass and relieve osteoporosis.
