期刊：
Journal of Psychology in Africa,2021年31(3):219-225 ISSN：1433-0237
通讯作者：
Bin Zhang
作者机构：
[Zhang, Bin; Peng, Yu; Zhang, Anqi; Zeng, Yixin] Department of Applied Psychology, School of Humanities and Management, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, China;Hunan Key Laboratory of Cognition and Human Behavior and Department of Educational Science, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China;[Shi, Zhenrong] Mental Health Centre of Hunan, Women’s University, Changsha, China;[Luo, Yanhong] Department of Applied Psychology, School of Humanities and Management, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, China<&wdkj&>Hunan Key Laboratory of Cognition and Human Behavior and Department of Educational Science, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China
通讯机构：
[Bin Zhang] D;Department of Applied Psychology, School of Humanities and Management, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, China
关键词：
Chinese female college students;interpersonal sensitivity;self-consciousness;self inconsistency;social avoidance and distress
摘要：
This study aimed to explore the relationship between interpersonal sensitivity and college students’ social avoidance and distress. Our sample consisted of 544 Chinese female undergraduate college students selected through cluster sampling (mean age = 19.3 years, SD = 1.43 years). The students completed the Symptom Check-List-90 (SCL-90), Social Avoidance and Distress Scale (SADS), Self-Consistency and Congruence Scale (SCCS), and Self-Consciousness Scale (SCS). The results showed that higher interpersonal sensitivity predicted higher social avoidance and distress. Self-inconsistency scores played a mediating role in the relationship between interpersonal sensitivity and social avoidance and distress. Specifically, when self-inconstancy scores were high, interpersonal sensitivity was high, and social avoidance and distress was high. Moreover, self-consciousness moderated the relationship between interpersonal sensitivity and social avoidance and distress. Specifically, when self-consciousness scores were high, self-inconsistency was low, and social avoidance and distress was low. Consistent with self-consciousness theory, we conclude from these findings that interpersonal sensitivity effects on social avoidance and distress behaviours of college students would depend on their levels of self-inconsistency and self-consciousness.
摘要：
目的:对高血压患者限盐饮食行为改变评定量表(measuring change in restriction of salt (sodium ) in diet in hypertensives，MCRSDH)进行汉化和信度、效度评价。方法:获得原量表开发者授权，对MCRSDH进行汉化并进行跨文化调试。采用方便抽样方法，于2020年11月至2021年1月对长沙市2个主城区4家社区卫生服务中心的700名高血压患者进行调查，评价量表的信度、效度。结果:中文版MCRSDH-INIT各条目与总分的相关系数为0.327～0.799，CRSDH-SUST各条目与总分的相关系数为0.468～0.893；各条目内容效度指数为0.802～1.000，总量表内容效度指数为0.914。探索性因子分析表明，MCRSDH-INIT提取的4个公因子累积方差解释率为68.511%，MCRSDH-SUST提取的3个因子累积方差解释率为76.558%，MCRSDH-INIT各条目因子载荷系数为0.541～0.926，MCRSDH-SUST各条目因子载荷系数为0.586～0.888；验证性因子分析显示初始行为改变模型拟合指数：卡方自由度比(χ
2/
df)＝1.732，拟合优度指数(GFI)＝0.902，比较拟合指数(CFI)＝0.945，近似误差均方根(RMSEA)＝0.046，规准适配指数(NFI)＝0.931，非规准适配指数(TLI)＝0.936；持续行为改变模型拟合指数：χ
2/
df＝1.248，GFI＝0.937，CFI＝0.971，RMSEA＝0.018，NFI＝0.943，TLI＝0.937。量表Cronbach's α系数为0.901，重测信度为0.917。
结论:中文版MCRSDH信度、效度良好，可作为国内高血压患者限盐饮食行为改变评估的测量工具。
摘要：
目的探讨大学生正念和非适应性认知对气郁质与抑郁关系的作用。方法采用流调中心用抑郁量表（center for epidemiologic studies depression scale, CES-D）、中医体质量表（constitution in Chinese medicine questionnaire, CCMQ）的气郁质分量表、自制非适应性认知量表（non-adaptive cognitive scale, NACS）和正念注意觉知量表（mindful attention awareness scale, MAAS）对891名大学生进行问卷调查。采用基于结构方程的中介检验程序分析非适应性认知的中介效应,采用潜调节结构方程法和简单斜率检验对正念的调节效应进行分析。结果在控制了性别、生源地和年级之后,气郁质对大学生的抑郁情绪有显著正向预测作用（P＜0.001）。中介效应分析结果显示,气郁质通过非适应性认知的中介作用间接地对抑郁产生影响,中介效应占总效应的百分比为17.21%。有调节的中介效应检验结果表明,正念调节了"气郁质→非适应性认知→抑郁"中介效应的第一阶段（P＜0.001）和残余直接阶段（P＜0.001）。结论气郁质既可以直接作用于抑郁情绪,也可以通过非适应性认知间接作用于抑郁情绪;非适应性认知的中介效应受正念的调节。
期刊：
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY,2021年12:615867 ISSN：1664-1078
通讯作者：
Luo, X.;Liu, J.
作者机构：
[Luo, Xuerong; He, Yuqiong; Cui, Xilong] National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, Department of Psychaitry, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China;[Gong, Jingbo] Department of Applied Psychology, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, China;[Liu, Jianbo] Department of Child Psychiatry of Shenzhen Kangning Hospital, Shenzhen Mental Health Center, School of Mental Health, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China
通讯机构：
[Luo, X.] N;[Liu, J.] D;National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, China;Department of Child Psychiatry of Shenzhen Kangning Hospital, China
